AI for good: can we harness technology for a better world?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is often celebrated as a game-changing marvel by tech companies or depicted as a looming threat in dystopian fiction and sensational headlines. However, viewing AI as a saviour or a menace oversimplifies its capabilities. When used responsibly, AI can be a powerful tool for positive change. Let’s explore some inspiring examples of how AI is making the world better.

Transforming healthcare

AI is revolutionising healthcare in several major ways. One of the most notable applications is diagnostics. AI excels at identifying patterns and making predictions that may elude human doctors.

For example, Google’s DeepMind has developed an AI system capable of diagnosing eye diseases, and its reported accuracy is comparable to that of the world’s top ophthalmologists. This technology shows great promise for the early detection of conditions like diabetic retinopathy, potentially saving millions from vision loss.

AI-powered robots are also transforming surgical procedures. The da Vinci Surgical System uses robotic arms controlled by surgeons to perform minimally invasive surgeries. These advances enhance precision, reducing recovery time and surgical risks for patients.

Protecting the planet

AI is playing a crucial role in environmental conservation and the fight against climate change. One example is Wildbook, an AI-driven project that uses machine learning to track and protect endangered species. By analysing photos submitted by tourists, researchers can identify individual animals. From there, they can monitor their movements and gain insights into their habits. This information is invaluable for conservation efforts, helping to preserve biodiversity.

Additionally, AI is aiding in climate change mitigation. IBM’s Green Horizon Project utilises AI to predict pollution levels and provide data-driven insights for reducing emissions. By understanding pollution patterns, cities can implement more effective policies to improve air quality, making urban environments healthier for their inhabitants.

Enhancing education

AI is transforming education by personalising learning experiences, making education more engaging and effective for students. Platforms like Coursera and Khan Academy use AI algorithms to tailor educational content to individual learning styles and paces. This personalised approach ensures that students receive the support they need.

AI is also bridging gaps for students with disabilities. Tools like Microsoft’s Seeing AI app narrate the world to visually impaired users, describing people, text, and objects. This technology enhances independence, creating a more inclusive learning environment.

Helping humanitarian efforts

AI’s ability to swiftly analyse vast amounts of data makes it an invaluable asset in humanitarian efforts. AI can analyse satellite images during natural disasters to assess damage and identify the hardest hit areas. This was evident during the 2015 Nepal earthquake, when AI algorithms helped prioritize rescue operations and allocate resources, ultimately saving lives.

Additionally, AI is improving crisis response efforts by predicting and mitigating the impacts of future disasters. Projects like the United Nations’ Global Pulse use AI to analyse social media and other data sources. They use this information to detect early signs of crises, such as food shortages or disease outbreaks. This early warning system allows for a quicker, more coordinated response, potentially preventing the escalation of emergencies.

The positive applications of AI are limitless. However, fostering ethical AI development is crucial and ensures these technologies benefit humanity. That way, we can embrace AI’s potential for good, paving the way for a brighter, more inclusive future.

Interested in AI? Find out more about our event “Could AI be humanity’s saviour?”